Is Sea Ltd’s credit quality already deteriorating, and is the low 1.3% 90-day NPL ratio being masked by fast credit portfolio growth? $SE Cost of Risk (CoR) is useful for forecasting the future direction of non-performing loans. It shows how much a lender is spending on provisions for expected credit losses. A higher CoR reduces net income and can act as an early warning indicator before deterioration appears in the 90-day NPL ratio. Cost of Risk increased to 5.8% in Q3, but it in manageable territory. A good level can generally be considered below 10%-15%, or below roughly 30% annualized. I use average Cost of Risk because Sea’s credit portfolio is still growing very fast at +60.9% YoY.
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